using FluentValidation; using FluentValidation.Results; using ValueOf; namespace Customers.Api.Domain.Common; public class DateOfBirth : ValueOf { protected override void Validate() { if (Value > DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now)) { const string message = "Your date of birth cannot be in the future"; throw new ValidationException(message, new [] { new ValidationFailure(nameof(DateOfBirth), message) }); } } }